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[ Friday, Nov. 12, 2004 ]

Specter's position concerns officials

Collegian Staff Writer

The appointment of Sen. Arlen Specter, R-Pa., as chief of the Senate Judiciary Committee has the State College community concerned about the possibility of President George W. Bush appointing justices to the U.S. Supreme Court.

In the next four years, Bush could nominate as many as four Supreme Court justices, which could affect Roe v. Wade, the decision in which secured the right for a woman right to have an abortion.

Glenn Thompson, Centre Country Republican chairman, said although the position of chairman is based on seniority, it is really up to the Republican leadership.

"Despite some comments the senator recently made, [Specter] has now said that he'd allow all judges the president nominates to go through a full vote in the Senate, and the president has been given assurances of this," Thompson said.

"And from the standpoint of the Centre Country Republicans, that's a very good thing," he added.

Centre County Democrats Chairman Bob Shepherd said he thinks Specter's position on abortion has alienated him from some in the Republican Party.

"For years, he's been regarded by the right with some disdain because he's been leaning toward more liberal causes fairly consistently," Shepherd said.

In previous statements, Sen. Rick Santorum, R-Pa., who is against abortion, said that he looks forward to working with Specter to ensure that every judicial nominee has an "up or down" vote on the floor of the U.S. Senate.

CORRECTION: This article misquoted Sarah Hoover, sexual integrity manager at A Woman's Concern, 423 S. Pugh St.

She said, “The job of judges is to strictly interpret the Constitution.”

"Specter says he's not for a litmus test now, and that's good, but he tends to back track," Sarah Hoover, sexual integrity manager at A Woman's Concern, 423 S. Pugh St, said.

"The point of the Constitution is to interpret the Constitution, and we want judges who'll do that and not play an activist role," she said.

According to The Associated Press, four of the justices are currently over 70, and all have had health problems in the past.

Most recently, Chief Justice William Rehnquist, 80, was hospitalized because of thyroid cancer.

John Paul Stevens, 84, was treated for prostate cancer in 1992 and also had heart disease.

Sandra Day O'Connor, 74, and Ruth Bader Ginsburg, 71, are the other justices who have hinted at possible retirement.

Women's studies and health education professor Phyllis Mansfield said Specter probably backtracked in his initial statements because he heard a lot of criticism in the top of the administration.

"My own feelings are that he'll look for moderate nominees," Mansfield said.

"There will more than likely be at least one nominee and as many as three or four. Specter is in a very rough position because he'll face a lot of scrutiny," she added.

Recently, Specter received criticism from conservatives for being the only pro-choice Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee.

Last week, he angered conservatives when he said it would be unlikely for anti-abortion judges to be approved by the Senate.

Since then, Specter has issued several press releases on how he would handle Bush's nominees to the Supreme Court.

"As the record shows, I have supported every one of President Bush's nominees in the Judiciary Committee and on the Senate floor. I have never and would never apply any litmus test on the abortion issue," Specter said in a Nov. 4 release.

"And, as the record shows, I have voted to confirm Chief Justice Rehnquist, Justice O'Connor and Justice [Anthony] Kennedy, and led the fight to confirm Justice [Clarence] Thomas," he added in the release.

Specter's office would not comment on his statements.

Specter is the next senator in line to take over as the chairman of the committee, which is a position based on seniority.

The chairman position gives a person a lot of power in either advancing or impeding a president's judicial nominees.

"The Republican members of the Senate Judiciary Committee have the responsibility of voting for chairman," Santorum said in a press release Monday. "As I am not a member of this committee, I will not be participating in the voting process."

Santorum's office also would not comment on Specter's remarks.

 



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